Liliaceae


Allium kunthianum

Allium kunthianum
Allium L.
Allium kunthianum VVED.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: ot
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 9
Habitat: alpin açıklıklar, stepler, taşlı yamaçlar
Minimum yükseklik: 1700
Maksimum yükseklik: 2200
Endemik: -
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: KD. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Kafkasya, KB. İran
Bulunduğu kareler:A8 A9 B7
 
A. kunthianum Vved. in Fl. URSS 4:207, t. 12 f. 2 (1935). Syn:A.lep-idum Kunth, Enum. PI. 4:408 (1843) p.p. non Ledeb. (1833);A. paniculatum L.var. macilentum Ledeb., Fl. Ross. 4:176(1852)p.p. Ic: Rech.fil,Fl.lranica 76: t. 6 f. 85 (1971). Map 16.
  Bulbovoid, 1 cm diam.; outer tunics blackish, papyraceous. Stem (5-) 10-30 cm. Leaves 2(-4), semicylindrical, 1 mm broad, striate, smooth or scabrid on margin, longer than stem. Spathe 1.5-2 x as long as umbel. Umbei fasrigiate-hemispherical, 1.5-3(-4) cm diam., ± few-flowered. Pedicels subequal, somewhat shorter than or 2(-3) x as long as perianth. Perianth narrowly campanu-late; segments mostly deep rose with a purple midvein, shining, linear-oblong,
(6-)7-8 mm, subobtuse, with ± reflexed apiculi. Filaments included, at least 3/4 as long as perianth segments. Capsule c. 5 mm. Fl. 7-9. Alpine meadows, steppe, steep stony slopes, 1 700-2200 m.
  Type: [Caucasus] ad rupes prope font, acidul. Dipsui Schuscha versus occid-entem, Hohenacker (holo. LE! iso. P!).
  Mainly N.E. Anatolia. A8 Çoruh: 27 km E. of Demirkent, Sorger 80-53-3! A9 Çoruh: Ardanuç to Ardahan, 2050 m, A. Baytop (lSTE 33390)! Kars: Susuz to Kiziroğlu, 2100 m, A. Baytop (lSTE 33482)! B7 Sivas: Refahiye to Zara, 1 km.W. of Kizildağ pass on road to Imranli, 2110 m, Bothmer 1597 & Buttler!
  Caucasus, N.W. Iran. Ir.-Tur. element.