Ranunculaceae


Ranunculus trichophyllus
Ranunculus L.
Ranunculus trichophyllus CHAIX
Ömür: Tek veya Çok yıllık
Yapı: sucul otsu
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 3
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 7
Habitat: sulak yer
Minimum yükseklik: 80
Maksimum yükseklik: 2200
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: K., B., G. ve D. Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: K. Ilıman bölgeler, GB. Avustralya, Tasmanya, Yeni Zelanda
Bulunduğu kareler :A2 A7 A9 B6 B7 B9 C2 C3 C6
R. trichophyllus Chaix in Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauphinè, 1: 335 (1786). Syn: R. paucistamineus Tausch in Flora 17: 525 (1834) p.p. et sensu Hayek, Prodr. Fl. Balc. 1: 347 (1927), Rech., Fl. Aeg. 194 (1943); R. drouetii F. Schultz, Exsicc. Fl. Gall. et Germ. No. 404 (1841); Batrachium trichophyllum (Chaix) van den Bossche, Prodr. Fl. Bot. 17 (1850)! R. aquatilis L. var. submersus sensu Boiss., Fl. Or. 1: 23 (1867), Post (ed. Dinsmore), Fl. Syria 1: 8 (1932) non Gren. & Godr. R. aquatilis subsp. paucistamineus (Tausch) Holmboe, Veg. Cyprus 80 (1902); R. aquatilis subsp. heleophilus (Arv.-Touv.) Rikli in Schinz & Keller, Fl. Schweiz, ed. 2, 2: 80 (1905), sensu Meikle m Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 33: 19 (1959), p.p. Ic.: Darwiniana 9: 449 (1951).
  Laminate leaves absent. Submerged capillary leaves spreading, rigid, semi-rigid or collapsing when removed from water, usually sessile in summer and petiolate in winter. Peduncle in fruit 2-5 cm. Sepals 2.5-3.5 mm. Petals obovate, not contiguous at early anthesis, 3-5.5 mm, nectar pit lunate. Torus hairy, not elongating in fruit. Carpeis 1.5-2 mm, elongated with convex margin, usually pubescent when immature (hairs occasionally caducous), 15-35. Fl. 3-7. Alt. 80-2200 m.
  Type: [Switzerland] In aqua stagnante . . . sub Kirchenfeld, 1162. Collector unknown, but in the herbarium of Haller fil. (G!).
  Widespread but local. A2(A) Bursa: Mudanya to Bursa, Balls 618! A7 Sivas: Suşehri, 1300 m, Stn.&Hend. 5079! A9 Kars: Yağmurlu Da., 2200 m, D. 30722! B6 Sivas: Zara, 1300 m, Stn. & Hend. 5084! B7 Erzincan: Sipikor Da., 1500 m, Sint. 1889: 1123! B9 Bitlis: Pelli, 2100 m, D. 22564! C2 Muğla: Köyceğiz, D. 25404! C3 Antalya: Akseki. 700 m, D. 25776! C6 Gaziantep: Nurgana, 900 m, Balls 838! Is.: Khios, Plat! 534.
  N. Temperate Regions; S.W. Australia, Tasmania and New Zealand.