Berberidaceae



Leontice leontopetalum L. subsp. leontopetalum

Leontice leontopetalum L. subsp. leontopetalum

Leontice leontopetalum L. subsp. leontopetalum

Leontice L.
Leontice leontopetalum L. subsp. leontopetalum L.
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: otsu
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 2
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 5
Habitat: yaramaz ot, ekili alan
Minimum yükseklik: 0
Maksimum yükseklik: 1000
Endemik: -
Element: ?
Türkiye dağılımı: Türkiye (Dağınık)
Genel dağılımı: D. Akdeniz, Suriye Çöl, K. Irak, K. İran
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler : A1 A2 B1 B4 C3 C5 C6 C8

 
L. leontopetalum L., Sp. Pl. 312 (1753).
Stems erect, 10-80 cm tall. Leaves fleshy, often glaucous, biternatisect, with irregular numbers of frequently lobed leaflets. Inflorescence terminal, many-flowered, the axis often with 1-3 lateral branches. Sepals caducous. Petals yellow. Nectary scales small, 1-1.5 mm, stipitate or cuneate at base and varying in shape from obovate, deltoid, or sub-orbicular to laterally bilobed or inrolled, fleshy. Fruit with reticulate venation, eroding irregularly at the tip.
 1. Leaf segments obovate to suborbicular; fruiting pedicels usually spreading and ripe capsules over 2 cm subsp. leontopetalum
 1. Leaf segments elliptical to lanceolate; fruiting pedicels angled upwards and ripe capsules less than 2 cm subsp. ewersmannii
subsp. leontopetalum. Ic.: Holmboe, Veg. Cyprus 22S (1914). Fl. 2-5. Weed of cultivated ground, s.I.-1000 m.
Described from Italy and Crete (Hb. Linn. 433/1!).
Scattered. AI(E) Çanakkale: Suvla. Kelt 3. A1(A) Çanakkale: Troy (Hisarlık), Virchow. A2(E) Istanbul: Halkalı, Azn.! Bl Izmir: Izmir, Bal. 404! 34 Ankara: Tuz G., 900 m, D. 26293! C3 Antalya: Antalya to Elmali, 1000 m. It. Leyd. 1959: 794! C5 Içel: Mersin, Siehe 1S95: 325! Seyhan: Yenice to Adana, 15 m, Balls 714! Co Diyarbakır: Diyarbakır to Sirimiköy, 720 m, E. S. Brown 2473! Is.: Lcsvos, Cand.; Khios, Olivier; Kalimnos, Fors.-Maj.: Rodhos, Rolando.
E. Mediterranean area, Syrian Desert, N. Iraq & N. Iran. Subsp. leontopetalum is largely replaced by subsp. ewersmannii in Turkestan. Iran and W. Pakistan, and in Jordan, Syria. Armenia & Nakhitchevan by subsp. armeniacum (Boivin) Coode (see Coode in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 26: 41-42, 1964).