Lamiaceae



Thymus brachychilus JALAS

Thymus brachychilus JALAS

Thymus L.
Thymus brachychilus JALAS
Ömür: Çok yıllık
Yapı: çalı
Hayat formu:
İlk çiçeklenme zamanı: 6
Son çiçeklenme zamanı: 8
Habitat: kayalar ve çağıllıklar
Minimum yükseklik: 1800
Maksimum yükseklik: 3660
Endemik: endemik
Element: İran-Turan
Türkiye dağılımı: G. ve Karasal Anadolu
Genel dağılımı: Türkiye
Bulunduğu iller
Bulunduğu kareler :B7 B9 C5

 
T. brachychilus Jalas in Ann. Bot. Fennici 17:316, f. 1 (1980). Syn: T. hirsutus auct. non Bieb. (1819); T. cappadocicus auct. non Boiss. (1844)! T. pseudohirsutus Klokov, op. cit. 108 (1973) p.p. excl. typ.! T. boissieri Hal. var. vestitus sensu Ronniger in Bornm. in Feddes Rep. 49:249 (1940), an Hal. (1894)? Similar to T. leucotrichus but stems and leaves with ± patent coarse hairs; leaves narrower, 0.4-0.8 mm wide; oil dots mainly orange to red; inflorescence weakly differentiated from vegetative shoots; bracts almost leaf-like, 0.8-1.5 mm wide, narrowly rhombic, gradually narrowed into a short petiole; upper lip of calyx shorter than lower teeth. Fl. 6-8. Rocks and screes, 1800-3660 m.
Type: [Turkey C5 Niğde] region alpine du Taurus, au-dessus de Boulgar-maden, viii 1855, Balansa 501 (holo. W! iso. G! W!).
S. & Inner Anatolia. B7 Erzincan: Munzur Da., 1971, Thoma! Tunceli: Munzur Da. above Ovacik, 2700 m, D. 31248! B9 Van: d. Gevaş, Artos Da., 3660 m, D. 22879! C5 Içel: Bolkar Da. N. of Arslanköy, c. 2500 m, Spitzen-berger 1970:110! Adana: S.E. part of Ala Da., 2300-3050 m, 1962, Urdl! Niğde: Ala Da., base camp, 2438 m, Wood & Gibson 89!
Endemic. Ir.-Tur. element. The plants from each mountain range seem to have some characteristic features of their own. Sometimes the distinction between this species and T. leucotrichus is not quite clear. The closest relatives are probably in N.W. Africa and S. Spain (e.g. T. serpylloides Bory). A plant from B9 Van: d. Çatak, Kavuşşahap Da., 3100 m, D. 23129! is tentatively identified as T. brachy chilus x pubescens.